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History/Today/Stats
The team was
founded in September 1965 while the Mountain Rescue Group was disbanding.
It was initially established as a heavy urban search and rescue
unit to assist with Civil Defense activities in case the Russians
dropped a nuclear warhead in the vicinity. The team was trained
in subjects like building reinforcement, welding, nuclear fallout
measurement, riot control, fire fighting, auto extrication and first
aid. Occasionally the local police would ask the team to assist
in searching for a lost hiker or skier. Over time it was realized
that there was more of a need for a wilderness search and rescue
team, and not so much need for a Civil Defence unit. Soon, the team
started to focus on, and train and equip for, search and rescue
operations in the North Shore mountains.
During its history, NSR has often taken the lead in developing techniques
and protocols for Search and Rescue (SAR) operations. NSR was one
of the first BC Search and Rescue (SAR) teams to train in human
tracking, use search dogs, establish a dive team, and develop special
protocols for treating hypothermia victims.
The team once had a dive group, which performed underwater search
and rescue operations. This function is now performed by the police.
The current team focuses on Mountain Search and Rescue (SAR), Helicopter
Rescue, Urban Search and Rescue, and public education.
This current focus on team operations has been enhanced by several
recent initiatives.NSR has led the way in this province for SAR
teams in the development and implementation of Helicopter Flight
Rescue System (HFRS), where specially trained members are slung
underneath a helicopter by lengths of over 200 feet to access technical
terrain in order to quickly evacuate stranded and or injured hikers,
climbers, skiers snowboarders, snowshoers and as of recent mountain
bikers.NSR runs a summer Mountaineering School in partnership with
Canada West Mountain School and will have a similar school for winter
mountaineering and avalanche training starting in 2005. NSR has
acquired All Terrain Vehicle and snow mobile capability in order
to address increased call volume in specific response areas that
require this type of transport. NSR has developed a comprehensive
communication system capability utilizing 5 strategically located
VHF radio repeater sites.This is vital due to the mountainous terrain
on the North Shore, expanded hiking areas that have opened up and
with the meteoric rise in mountain biking and the accidents that
come with this extreme sport.
NSR with the assistance of private and municipal support has produced
it own topographic maps for the North Shore that are specific for
our team operations. They are currently being updated to address
the major development of mountain biking trails across the North
Shore. NSR is working closely with the North Shore Mountain Bike
Association on this update and on safety initaitives.
In public education and safety NSR has co-developed with local
film producers, a fantastic CD titled "Great Day for A Hike"
that targets young people on the aspects of outdoor safety. NSR
in partnership with the three local mountain resorts, BC Parks,
the Greater Vancouver Regional District (GVRD) and Canada West Mountain
School has created the North Shore Avalanche Advisory (NSAA) and
hosts on our website the NSAA bulletin that gives up to date information
on local snow stability and avalanche hazards. NSR in partnership
with the GVRD has formed a nightly Grouse Grind courtesy patrol
to address to call volume associated with many unprepared hikers
stranded by darkness, dehydration or injury on this "alpine
stairmaster". Lastly this new website has been created and
will be regularly updated with information and photos. NSR feels
it will become an important tool not only to educate the public
on outdoor safety but to raise public awareness and support of this
vital volunteer search and rescue service that exists throughout
the Province of BC.
The following
chart breaks down number of callouts for the years 1992 through
2005.
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